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There may be criminal charges available. Maryland Law seems to cover it. Your state may vary...
Maryland treats fraud seriously, and there are numerous laws that cover obvious fraud and other offenses that are less clear. If you have been charged with fraud or identity theft, seek out the assistance of a Maryland identity theft lawyer.
Identity Fraud: Generally Section 8-301
In these sections, the term āpersonal identifying information,ā pursuant to Section 8-301(a)(3), includes:
Second, it is illegal for any person to (1) knowingly and intentionally (2) assume the identity of another person (whether or not that person is fictitious):
Fifth, it is illegal under Section 8-301(f) for any individual to (1) knowingly and intentionally (2) claim to represent another person without that personās knowledge and consent (3) with the intent to request, solicit, or engage in any conduct to persuade someone to provide payment device numbers or personal identifying information. This is called representation without authorization. Section 8-301(f).
Penalties
If a person violates this section to avoid apprehension, identification, or prosecution for a crime, or if a person violates the subsections on possession of re-encoder or skimming devices or representation without authorization, then that person is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by up to 18 months in prison and/or a fine of up to $5,000. Section 8-301(g)(4).
If a person violates any other part of this section to acquire $500 or more worth of benefits, credit, goods, services, or any other thing of value, then that person is guilty of felony identity fraud and faces up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $15,000. Section 8-301(g)(1). If the value of the benefits, credit, goods, services, or anything else of value is less than $500 then that person is guilty of misdemeanor identity fraud and faces up to 18 months in prison and/or a fine of up to $5,000. Section 8-301(g)(2).
If a person violates any part of this section under circumstances that reasonably indicate an intent to manufacture, dispense, or distribute anotherās personal identifying information then that individual is guilty of felony identity fraud and faces up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $25,000. Section 8-301(g)(3).
Keep in mind, if a person violates this section multiple times as part of a course of conduct of violating this section, then the person can be considered guilty of one violation and the value of the benefits, credit, goods, services, or other things of value can be aggregated to determine whether the violation is a felony or misdemeanor (and accordingly, the penalties). Section 8-301(g)(5).
Just a FYI. Everyone up in here who reported shady dealers had some of the information included. If Ford can't or won't clean them up, Power to the people, make criminal complaints...
Maryland treats fraud seriously, and there are numerous laws that cover obvious fraud and other offenses that are less clear. If you have been charged with fraud or identity theft, seek out the assistance of a Maryland identity theft lawyer.
Identity Fraud: Generally Section 8-301
In these sections, the term āpersonal identifying information,ā pursuant to Section 8-301(a)(3), includes:
- Name
- Address
- Telephone number
- Driverās license number
- Social Security number
- Place of employment
- Employee identification number
- Motherās maiden name
- Bank or other financial institution account number
- Date of birth
- Person Identification Number (PIN)
- Credit card number
- Any other payment device number
Second, it is illegal for any person to (1) knowingly and intentionally (2) assume the identity of another person (whether or not that person is fictitious):
- To avoid being apprehended, identified, or prosecuted for a crime, or
- With intent to defraud and:
- Get a benefit, good, service, credit, load, or other thing of value, or
- Avoid paying a debt or other legal obligation. Section 8-301(c).
- A re-encoder (defined in Section 8-301(a)(4)) to place information encoded on one credit card onto another credit card, which allows the second credit card to make transactions without the consent of the original cardholder, or
- A skimming device (defined in Section 8-301(a)(5)) to access, scan, read, obtain, store, or memorize personal identifying information or a payment device number on a credit card without the consent of the individual authorized to use the credit card.
Fifth, it is illegal under Section 8-301(f) for any individual to (1) knowingly and intentionally (2) claim to represent another person without that personās knowledge and consent (3) with the intent to request, solicit, or engage in any conduct to persuade someone to provide payment device numbers or personal identifying information. This is called representation without authorization. Section 8-301(f).
Penalties
If a person violates this section to avoid apprehension, identification, or prosecution for a crime, or if a person violates the subsections on possession of re-encoder or skimming devices or representation without authorization, then that person is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by up to 18 months in prison and/or a fine of up to $5,000. Section 8-301(g)(4).
If a person violates any other part of this section to acquire $500 or more worth of benefits, credit, goods, services, or any other thing of value, then that person is guilty of felony identity fraud and faces up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $15,000. Section 8-301(g)(1). If the value of the benefits, credit, goods, services, or anything else of value is less than $500 then that person is guilty of misdemeanor identity fraud and faces up to 18 months in prison and/or a fine of up to $5,000. Section 8-301(g)(2).
If a person violates any part of this section under circumstances that reasonably indicate an intent to manufacture, dispense, or distribute anotherās personal identifying information then that individual is guilty of felony identity fraud and faces up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $25,000. Section 8-301(g)(3).
Keep in mind, if a person violates this section multiple times as part of a course of conduct of violating this section, then the person can be considered guilty of one violation and the value of the benefits, credit, goods, services, or other things of value can be aggregated to determine whether the violation is a felony or misdemeanor (and accordingly, the penalties). Section 8-301(g)(5).
Just a FYI. Everyone up in here who reported shady dealers had some of the information included. If Ford can't or won't clean them up, Power to the people, make criminal complaints...
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